PLA2G2A Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

中文名稱(chēng)：

PLA2G2A Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody
貨號(hào)：

CSB-RA165009A0HU
規(guī)格：

￥1320
圖片：
Flow cytometric analysis of PLA2G2A expression in HepG2 cells using PLA2G2A antibody. Green, isotype control; red, PLA2G2A.

Immunocytochemical staining of HepG2 cells with PLA2G2A antibody. Nuclei were stained blue with DAPI; PLA2G2A was stained magenta with Alexa Fluor? 647. Images were taken using Leica stellaris 5. Protein abundance based on laser Intensity and smart gain: Medium. Scale bar: 20 μm.

Western blotting analysis using PLA2G2A antibody. Total cell lysates (30 μg) from various cell lines were loaded and separated by SDS-PAGE. The blot was incubated with PLA2G2A antibody and HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit secondary antibody respectively.
其他：

產(chǎn)品詳情
產(chǎn)品評(píng)價(jià)
相關(guān)產(chǎn)品
靶點(diǎn)詳情

產(chǎn)品詳情

Uniprot No.：

P14555
基因名：

PLA2G2A
別名：

PLA2G2A; Phospholipase A2 Group IIA; PLA2B; PLA2L; Phospholipase A2, Group IIA (Platelets, Synovial Fluid); Non-Pancreatic Secretory Phospholipase A2; Phosphatidylcholine 2-Acylhydrolase 2A; Phospholipase A2, Membrane Associated; Group IIA Phospholipase A2; GIIC SPLA2; NPS-PLA2; EC 3.1.1.4; RASF-A; PLA2S; PLAS1; SPLA2; MOM1; PLA2
反應(yīng)種屬：

Human, Mouse, Rat
免疫原：

Recombinant Human PLA2G2A protein
免疫原種屬：

Homo sapiens (Human)
標(biāo)記方式：

Non-conjugated
克隆類(lèi)型：

Monoclonal
抗體亞型：

Rabbit IgG
純化方式：

Affinity-chromatography
克隆號(hào)：

25D9
濃度：

It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
保存緩沖液：

Rabbit IgG in PBS (pH 7.4) containing 50% glycerol, and 0.02% sodium azide.
產(chǎn)品提供形式：

Liquid
應(yīng)用范圍：

ELISA, WB, FC, ICC

推薦稀釋比：

Application	Recommended Dilution
WB	1:1000-1:5000
FC	1:200-1:2000
ICC	1:100-1:1000

Protocols：

ELISA Protocol
Western Blotting (WB) Protocol
Flow cytometry (FC) Protocol
儲(chǔ)存條件：

Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
貨期：

Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
用途：

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

產(chǎn)品評(píng)價(jià)

靶點(diǎn)詳情

功能：

Secretory calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 that primarily targets extracellular phospholipids with implications in host antimicrobial defense, inflammatory response and tissue regeneration. Hydrolyzes the ester bond of the fatty acyl group attached at sn-2 position of phospholipids (phospholipase A2 activity) with preference for phosphatidylethanolamines and phosphatidylglycerols over phosphatidylcholines. Contributes to lipid remodeling of cellular membranes and generation of lipid mediators involved in pathogen clearance. Displays bactericidal activity against Gram-positive bacteria by directly hydrolyzing phospholipids of the bacterial membrane. Upon sterile inflammation, targets membrane phospholipids of extracellular mitochondria released from activated platelets, generating free unsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonate that is used by neighboring leukocytes to synthesize inflammatory eicosanoids such as leukotrienes. Simultaneously, by compromising mitochondrial membrane integrity, promotes the release in circulation of potent damage-associated molecular pattern molecules that activate the innate immune response. Plays a stem cell regulator role in the intestinal crypt. Within intracellular compartment mediates Paneth cell differentiation and its stem cell supporting functions by inhibiting Wnt signaling pathway in intestinal stem cell (ICS). Secreted in the intestinal lumen upon inflammation, acts in an autocrine way and promotes prostaglandin E2 synthesis that stimulates Wnt signaling pathway in ICS cells and tissue regeneration. May play a role in the biosynthesis of N-acyl ethanolamines that regulate energy metabolism and inflammation. Hydrolyzes N-acyl phosphatidylethanolamines to N-acyl lysophosphatidylethanolamines, which are further cleaved by a lysophospholipase D to release N-acyl ethanolamines. Independent of its catalytic activity, acts as a ligand for integrins. Binds to and activates integrins ITGAV:ITGB3, ITGA4:ITGB1 and ITGA5:ITGB1. Binds to a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and induces integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1. Induces cell proliferation in an integrin-dependent manner.
基因功能參考文獻(xiàn)：
1. sPLA2 appears to play an important role in the pathogenesis of dengue. We found that sPLA2 activity was significantly higher in patients with dengue haemorrhagic fever when compared to those with dengue fever, during the first 120 h of clinical illness. PMID: 28250920
2. The findings of this study showed that maslinic acid inhibit inflammatory effects induced by sPLA2-IIA, including foam cells formation and PGE2 production. PMID: 29872016
3. High PLA2 activity is associated with West Nile virus infection. PMID: 29709018
4. A lipidomics-based LC/MS assay was used to define the specificity of cPLA2, iPLA2, and sPLA2 toward a variety of phospholipids. A unique hydrophobic binding site for the cleaved fatty acid dominates each enzyme's specificity rather than its catalytic residues and polar headgroup binding site. PMID: 29342349
5. demonstration of an independent association between early-stage atherosclerosis and increased levels of sPLA2-IIa, implying that increased sPLA2-IIa may have a role in early-stage atherosclerosis in MetS patients PMID: 27941821
6. these results suggest that PLA2G2A polymorphisms are involved in the risk of developing metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus and are associated with subclinical atherosclerosis in this group of patients PMID: 27608594
7. PLA2G2A has a previously undiscovered impact on insulin sensitivity and metabolism PMID: 28663239
8. lipidomic analyses revealed that sequestration of PUFAs in LDs by sPLA2-induced TAG remodelling and retention of PUFAs in LDs by inhibition of ATGL-mediated TAG lipolysis protect from PUFA lipotoxicity. PMID: 29229414
9. This report provides the first demonstration that Phosphatidylcholine-Isoprostanes are readily hydrolyzed by group IIA, V and X Secretory Phospholipases A2. PMID: 28528433
10. Given an aberrant high level of sPLA2IIa in the tumor microenvironment that should be much higher than that in the blood, our findings support the notion that sPLA2IIa functions as a ligand for EGFR family receptors and supports CSC properties via HER/ERBB-elicited signaling, which may contribute to resistance to therapy and cancer progression PMID: 28440478
11. the activity of human cPLA2alpha towards a multitude of glycerophospholipids species present in micelles or bilayers, was investigated. PMID: 27377346
12. Mutational analysis of functional sites showed that both peroxidase and PLA2 active sites were necessary for mutant Prdx6 function, and that Prdx6 phosphorylation (at T177 residue) was essential for optimum PLA2 activity.Mutant Prdx6 at its Sumo1 sites escapes and abates this adverse process by maintaining its integrity and gaining function PMID: 28055018
13. sPLA2-IIA activates Integrin alphaVbeta3 and Integrin alpha4beta1 in an allosteric manner. (Review) PMID: 27864802
14. Leptin, at concentrations with minimal or no activating effects on astrocytoma cells, enhanced growth and migration promoted by low doses of sPLA2-IIA. sPLA2-IIA alone induced a transient phosphorylation pattern in the Src/ERK/Akt/mTOR/p70S6K/rS6 pathway through EGFR transactivation PMID: 28249041
15. Molecular dynamics simulations reveal structural insights into inhibitor binding modes and functionality in human PLA2G2A. PMID: 28056488
16. Hepatitis B virus can upregulate the expression of PLA2G2A, and serum levels of PLA2G2A are associated with the progression of hepatitis to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. PMID: 28077172
17. Dimethyl ester of bilirubin exhibits anti-inflammatory activity through inhibition of secretory phospholipase A2, lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase. PMID: 27060751
18. High expression of PLA2G2A was associated with poor therapeutic response and worse survival in patients with rectal cancer receiving neoadjuvant concurrent cheomoradiotherapy (CCRT). PMID: 25393083
19. Data show that phospholipase A2 group IIA, V and X have different target/function related activity. PMID: 26711221
20. Polyozellin might play an important role in the modulation of sPLA2-IIA expression and activity in response to the inflammatory diseases. PMID: 26659873
21. Overexpression of sPLA2-IIA does not alter MCP-1 level at baseline, but could enhance the atherogenic effect of oxidized LDL in HASMCs, at least partly due to activation of Akt. PMID: 26488172
22. These results suggest that the genetic ablation of iPLA2b increased iron uptake in the brain through the activation of IRP2 and upregulation of DMT1, which may be associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. PMID: 26506412
23. IL-22 induced at an early stage of L. monocytogenes infection enhances innate immunity against L. monocytogenes in the liver by stimulating hepatocytes to produce PLA2G2A PMID: 26644377
24. PLA2G2A was detected in all samples of endometriomas, but not in normal endometrium, and immunohistochemistry showed PLA2G2A-specific staining in epithelial cells of endometrioma paraffin sections. PMID: 25366587
25. Results indicate that secreted phospholipase A2 IIA (sPLA2-IIA) as an enzyme working in concert with platelet microparticles (MPs) 12-lipoxygenase (12-LO) to promote internalization. PMID: 26106157
26. Secretory PLA2 IIa expression can predict the clinical outcome of lung adenocarcinoma patients. PMID: 25317799
27. Co-expression of PLA2G2A and COX-2 significantly correlated with the depth of invasion (p=0.004)and with TNM stage (p=0.04) of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma PMID: 25422234
28. sPLA2 are secreted from ciliated cells and appear to induce mucin and cysLT secretion from goblet cells, strongly suggesting that airway goblet cells are proinflammatory effector cells. PMID: 25429648
29. Studies indicate that the expression of secreted phospholipases A2 (sPLA2s), most notably the group IIA, III and X enzymes, is dysregulated in various malignant tissues. PMID: 25286228
30. PLA2G2A levels increase in expectorations of cystic fibrosis patients in an age-dependent manner. PMID: 25290234
31. AdPLA2 plays an important role in promoting tumorigenesis and disease progression by modulating the production of prostaglandins and may serve as a potential therapeutic target in TSC and LAM. PMID: 25347447
32. Summarizing, Der p1 and Fel d1 involve phospholipase A2 enzymes in their action. PMID: 25247183
33. The minor allele of rs11573156, is a dominant haplotype and is associated with the higher sPLA2-IIa levels. PMID: 25794429
34. Activity of iPLbeta correlates inversely with the hydrophobicity of the phospholipid substrate. PMID: 25713085
35. Secretory phospholipase A2 activity is raised in acute respiratory distress syndrome infants. PMID: 23883784
36. Proinflammatory secreted phospholipase A2 type IIA (sPLA-IIA) induces integrin activation through direct binding to a newly identified binding site (site 2) in integrin alphaVbeta3, integrin alphavbeta1, and integrin alpha4beta1. PMID: 25398877
37. women with metabolic syndrome demonstrated a low but positive correlation between sPLA2 and hsCRP levels PMID: 24521628
38. Findings support the notion that sPLA2-IIa functions as a ligand for the EGFR family of receptors leading to an elevated HER/HER2-elicited signaling lung cancer cells. PMID: 24913497
39. PLA2G2A gene polymorphisms may modify the risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma development PMID: 24641411
40. hydrolysis of the mitochondrial membrane by sPLA2-IIA yields inflammatory mediators (ie, lysophospholipids, fatty acids, and mtDNA) that promote leukocyte activation PMID: 25082876
41. This review presents evidence for pathophysiological roles of sPLA2 in the central nervous system and neurological diseases. PMID: 24113843
42. Determined circulating levels of sPLA2-IIA, C-reactive protein (CRP), fibrinogen, factor VIII (FVIII), von Willebrand factor (vWF), and antithrombin as biomarkers of inflammation and coagulation in patients with various types of malignancies. PMID: 23722320
43. Increased serum levels of serum amyloid a, PLA2G2, and C reactive protein were observed in patients with benign prostate hyperplasia, localized and metastasized prostate cancer in comparison to healthy individuals. PMID: 24061501
44. Data indicate that the expression of genes encoding hGIIA, hGIII and hGX sPLA2s (PLA2G2A, PLA2G3 and PLA2G10, respectively) in breast tumour biopsies differs from that in normal tissues. PMID: 24508801
45. two of these isoforms, sPLA2 IIA and sPLA2 IIF, localize to the upper stratum granulosum and increase in response to experimental barrier perturbation. PMID: 24269828
46. Studied the role of human sPLA2-IIA, a bactericidal enzyme induced during acute inflammation, in innate immunity against GBS, and show clinical GBS isolates are highly sensitive to killing by sPLA2-IIA but not by human antimicrobial peptides. PMID: 23901095
47. In a humanized triple transgenic mouse model with hypercholesterolemia, sPLA2-IIA inhibition increases CETP activity via increasing the very low-density lipoprotein-apoE content, resulting in a proatherogenic lipoprotein profile. PMID: 24115030
48. Group IIA phospholipase A2 expression is an independent predictor of favorable outcome for patients with gastric cancer. PMID: 23664539
49. Plasma PLA2 activities had approximately 70% specificity and sensitivity to detect cancer PMID: 23451150
50. PLA2G2A may be a useful therapeutic target for a subset of gastric cancers PMID: 23852891
顯示更多

收起更多
亞細(xì)胞定位：

Secreted. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Mitochondrion outer membrane; Peripheral membrane protein.
蛋白家族：

Phospholipase A2 family
組織特異性：

Expressed in various tissues including heart, kidney, liver, lung, pancreas, placenta, skeletal muscle, prostate, ovary, colon and small intestine. Not detected in lymphoid organs and brain. Expressed in platelets (at protein level).
數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)鏈接：

HGNC: 9031

OMIM: 172411

KEGG: hsa:5320

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000364252

UniGene: Hs.466804

Most popular with customers

YWHAB Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Applications: ELISA, WB, IHC, IF, FC

Species Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Phospho-YAP1 (S127) Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Applications: ELISA, WB, IHC

Species Reactivity: Human
XRCC5 Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Applications: ELISA, WB, IHC, IF

Species Reactivity: Human
XPNPEP1 Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Applications: ELISA, IHC, FC

Species Reactivity: Human
XDH Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Applications: ELISA, WB, IHC

Species Reactivity: Human
WT1 Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Applications: ELISA, WB, IHC

Species Reactivity: Human
WFDC2 Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Applications: ELISA, WB, FC

Species Reactivity: Human
WDR5 Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Applications: ELISA, IHC, FC

Species Reactivity: Human