Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
貨期:
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.
用途:
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
G-protein coupled receptor which selectively activates G proteins via ultraviolet A (UVA) light-mediated activation in the skin. Binds both 11-cis retinal and all-trans retinal. Regulates melanogenesis in melanocytes via inhibition of alpha-MSH-induced MC1R-mediated cAMP signaling, modulation of calcium flux, regulation of CAMK2 phosphorylation, and subsequently phosphorylation of CREB, p38, ERK and MITF in response to blue light. Plays a role in melanocyte survival through regulation of intracellular calcium levels and subsequent BCL2/RAF1 signaling. Additionally regulates apoptosis via cytochrome c release and subsequent activation of the caspase cascade. Required for TYR and DCT blue light-induced complex formation in melanocytes. Involved in keratinocyte differentiation in response to blue-light. Required for the UVA-mediated induction of calcium and mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling resulting in the expression of MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9 and TIMP1 in dermal fibroblasts. Plays a role in light-mediated glucose uptake, mitochondrial respiration and fatty acid metabolism in brown adipocyte tissues. May be involved in photorelaxation of airway smooth muscle cells, via blue-light dependent GPCR signaling pathways.
基因功能參考文獻:
Decreased OPN3 levels in Bel7402(5-FU) cells activated the anti-apoptotic pathway through increasing phospho-Akt and the Bcl2/Bax ratio, while overexpression of OPN3 inactivated this pathway. PMID: 22313545
Assignment of panopsin (OPN3) to human chromosome band 1q43 PMID: 12063405
Human OPN3 gene consists of six exons and expresses various splice variants. PMID: 12242008
Polymorphisms in the OPN3 and CHML genes are associated with asthma and atopic asthma. PMID: 18344558
Related persons with heterozygous germline deletions of 1q42.3, which includes EXO1, RGS7, KMO, CHML, and OPN3, showed no phenotypic abnormalities other than multiple leiomyomatosis. PMID: 14623461
Expressed in tracheal airway smooth muscle (at protein level). Expressed throughout the epidermis and dermis, predominantly in the basal layer on the facial and abdominal skin (at protein level). Expressed in dermal fibroblasts (at protein level). Express