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貨期:
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用途:
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
One gap junction consists of a cluster of closely packed pairs of transmembrane channels, the connexons, through which materials of low MW diffuse from one cell to a neighboring cell.
基因功能參考文獻:
a possible contribution of connexin 36 to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis pathogenesis PMID: 29246791
Our findings suggest that the stimulatory effect of hexanol and isoflurane on Cx36 gap junction conductance could be achieved by re-shuffling of the inter-subunit disulphide bond between C264 and C92 to the intra-subunit one between C264 and C87. PMID: 29298877
Our studies have shown that the heritability of myopia makes 66.4% in Lithuania. We detected significant associations between the combinations of GJD2 CC and RASGRF1 GT and odds ratio of developing myopia. PMID: 29793445
Study shows that human outer retina displays a diverse cohort of connexin 36 gap junctions that follows the general mammalian scheme and display a great functional diversity. PMID: 26173976
Sparse punctate Cx36 expression was seen in the myenteric plexus in nerve trunks and some platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha-positive cell and interstitial cells of Cajal fibers in patients with Hirschsprung's disease. PMID: 27916369
Genetic variants in ZC3H11B, RSPO1, and GJD2 are associated with susceptibility to the development of high myopia in a Han Chinese population. PMID: 26485405
It was shown that the decreased level of the examined neuronal proteins was accompanied by the impaired coexpression of synaptophysin/neurofilaments and Cx36 in the series of astrocytomas--anaplastic astrocytomas--glioblastomas. PMID: 26226778
In this study, there was no association of the analyzed SNPs located in RASGRF1. GJD2, and ACTC1 with pathological myopia. PMID: 23834555
Three SNP alleles in BRD2, Cx-36, and ME2 and microdeletions in 15q13.3, 15q11.2, and 16p13.11 also contribute risk to juvenile myclonic epilepsy. PMID: 23756480
Cx36 GJs are highly cation-selective and should exhibit relatively low permeability to numerous vital negatively charged metabolites and high permeability to potassium ion, a major charge carrier in cell-cell communication. PMID: 22752717
A polymorphism of Cx36 gene is associated to certain forms of human diabetes PMID: 22288100
connexin genes Gjd2 coding for mCx36, Gjc1 coding for mCx45 and Gja10 coding for mCx57 in the mouse, a subset of 4 connexin genes, including the unique GJA9 (Cx59) and GJA10 (Cx62), could be detected at least as transcript isoforms in the human retina. PMID: 20979653
Variations in GJD2 is associated with refractive errors and myopia. PMID: 20835239
Mutations in the calcium-binding motifs of CDH23 and the 35delG mutation in GJB2 cause hearing loss in one family PMID: 12522556
connexin 36 expression is regulated by the transcriptional repressor NRSF/REST PMID: 14565956
35delG mutation of the GJB2 gne is a risk for deafness PMID: 15083701
Results of reporter gene analysis of Cx36 expression in transgenic mice suggest that Cx36 has functional roles not only in several types of neurons in the retina and central nervous system but also in excitable cells of the pancreas and adrenal gland. PMID: 15116387
significant association between juvenile myoclonic epilepsy and a Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide within exon 2 of CX36. PMID: 15235036
Intercellular coupling occurs between neuronal and microglial populations through Cx36 gap junctions; This has important implications for normal neural physiology and microglial responses in neuronopathology in the mammalian CNS. PMID: 16211561
The present results provide confirmatory evidence for an allelic and genotypic association of the CX36 gene with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. PMID: 16876983
Beta cells are extensively coupled within pancreatic islets via exchanges of mostly positively charged molecules across Cx36 channels. PMID: 17828386
The data show that Cx36 is a native protein of human pancreatic islets, which mediates the coupling of the insulin-producing beta-cells, and contributes to control beta-cell function by modulating gene expression. PMID: 19000992
CaMKII and Cx36 were shown to be significantly colocalized in the inferior olive, a brainstem nucleus highly enriched in electrical synapses, indicating physical proximity of these proteins PMID: 19095792
ZO-2 may serve to anchor regulatory proteins at gap junctions composed of Cx36. PMID: 19418635
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亞細胞定位:
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction, gap junction.